French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (2024)

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This traditional French Canadian Pea soup is easy to make, feeds a CROWD - cheaply - is tasty, filling, and a great way to use up leftover ham!

Originally published January 17, 2013. Updated on 3/6/2023

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (1)

Easter is around the corner, which means that HAM is around the corner... and leftover ham bone = split pea soup!

I'm a huge fan of French-Canadian Pea Soup - or “soupe aux pois”. I loved it when I was a kid - especially when served at Festival du Voyageur activities in my hometown!.

I loved it when I first moved out on my own, living on the cheap, and buying the canned Habitant pea soup like it was going out of style.

When I was an expatriate Canadian in the United States ... I may have loved Habitant soup even more! Like many other “product of Canada” items, it was a great comfort food, in my time away.

Unlike many of the other homeland foods I adore, this traditional dish is easily made, with almost all of the ingredients being available locally.

My grandmother used to simmer ham and the dry beans in Dutch ovens for a long time, before picking bits of ham off the bone to serve in the soup.

It was a great soup - Tasty, filling, cheap to make. As an adult, I decided to come up with my own version of the soup, simplifying the process.

Serve it with a hunk of Traditional Bannock - so good!

Homemade French Canadian Pea Soup

This version is a bit easier than the 100% traditional way, which uses a ham bone in it. Feel free to add a ham bone in with the water, pulling it out as the mixture gets thick, though.

I just find it convenient to use the small, boneless ham chunks for this!

This makes a LOT of French Canadian pea soup, by the way.

Because soup isn't an everyday kind of thing to make, I like to make a large batch, and freeze most of it - it freezes / thaws beautifully.

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (2)

Thick French Canadian Pea Soup... Or Not?

As you can see by the photos in this post, you can make this soup in various different viscosity levels.

Sometimes I’m in the mood for a nice, smooth pea soup.

Other times, I’m in the mood for a very thick pea soup - almost more of a pease pudding - that you can stand a spoon up in.

If you want it thick, cut the liquid a bit to start. You can add more later, but you can’t really take it away!

For an extra smooth pea soup, use an immersion blender on the finished soup - I generally don’t bother, as it gets pretty smooth just through the cooking process.

I did not use a blender to make the smooth soup, as pictured.

Some day, I’ll do up Instant Pot / pressure cooker or slow cooker directions for this soup, but for now... just cook it on the stove top, like Gramma did 🙂

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (3)

Ingredients

This recipe uses super basic ingredients that should be easy to find at your local grocery store. A few notes for you:

Yellow Split Peas

The main ingredient! You’ll find these in with the dried beans section in most grocery stores.

You can use green split peas with this recipe, it makes a decent soup... it just won’t really be traditional for *this* style of pea soup!

Ham

This is a great way to use up leftover ham after a holiday dinner - butt end, ham shank, spiral sliced, picnic ham, whatever.

I’ve even made it just using one of those little breakfast hams and ham steaks that were on sale.

The main thing to keep in mind is that if you roasted your ham with a very flavourful glaze - like my Southern Comfort Glazed Ham - you might want to cut the rind off.

Pineapple and Southern Comfort don’t really work with the flavour profile of French Canadian pea soup, LOL!

Broth

Originally, I made this dinner soup with only water - as my grandma did.

The thing is, her boiling of the ham bone added a lot of flavour to the water, that you just don’t get from only using the meat of the ham.

So, I’ll use some broth to boost the flavour - chicken broth or chicken stock work well.

Sometimes I’ll substitute vegetable stock or vegetable broth if I have some of the good, homemade stuff on hand to use up.

I generally use half water, half broth / stock, as I find the flavour can be a bit overpowering if I use ALL stock. You get a lot of flavour from the vegetables, beans and herbs!

Summer Savory

Summer savoury is an herb that’s popular in certain regions of Canada - especially in Newfoundland.

You may have seen it in some of my recipes, it’s a nice addition to things like Savoury Mushroom Chestnut Stuffing, Tourtiere, Cod Cheeks & Dressing, Cod Au Gratin, Hearty Beef Stew (and my Keto Beef Stew!), Replica Swiss Chalet Sauce, Creamy Chicken Wild Rice Soup, and - most recently - my Keto Cod au Gratin.

It’s a great herb, and it’s a a big part of what gives this soup its iconic flavour.

Mt Scio brand is the best, IMHO

Sure, you can't get *proper* summer savory in Minnesota - but you CAN beg friends to bring some back from vacations on Canada's east coast!

(Thank you Laura and Andrew, you're awesome and I adore you for it!)

Barring that, I think Penzey’s sells it, and you can usually find Summer Savory on Amazon.

Everything Else

Rounding out this recipe, you will need:

Butter or Olive Oil
Onions
Celery
Carrots
Bay Leaves
Ground Black Pepper
Salt

... I just don’t really have anything to add, as far as these last few ingredients go!

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (4)

More French Canadian Recipes

Looking for more recipes from La Belle Province? Bon appétit!

Gluten-Free Chicken Mushroom Tourtière
Gluten Free Cretons
Gluten-Free Tourtière
Montreal Smoked Meat
Montreal Steak Spice and Marinade
Poutine - The Way *I* Do It!
Sucre à La Crème

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (5)

This recipe is one of many fantastic Canadian recipes in my cookbook, "More Than Poutine: Favourite Foods from my Home and Native Land”.

"More than Poutine" is a Canadian cookbook like no other - written by a Canadian living away, it includes both traditional home cooking recipes, as well as accurate homemade versions of many of the snacks, sauces, convenience foods, and other food items that are hard to come by outside of Canada!

Order your copy here on this site, through Amazon, or through any major bookseller!

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (6)

More Canadian Comfort Food!

Whether you’re a Canadian in the US or not, we could all use some comfort food these days. Here are some Canadian Favourites!

Back Bacon / Canadian Bacon
Beep
Canadian Popcorn Seasoning Recipes
Clodhoppers
Confetti Bars
Dill Pickle Dip
Doughnut Holes - Timbits!
Homemade Deep N Delicious Cake
Homemade Wunderbars
How to Make Peameal Bacon and Back Bacon
Maple Butter Tarts
Montreal Bagels
Persians Recipe
Poutine, My Way!
Puffed Wheat Squares
Replica Swiss Chalet Sauce
Tiger Tail Ice Cream

Looking for even more Canadian recipes? Check out our full Canadian Recipes list!

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Share the Love!

Before you chow down, be sure to take some pics of your handiwork! If you Instagram it, be sure to tag me - @CelebrationGenerationCA - or post it to My Facebook Page - so I can cheer you on!

Also, be sure to subscribe to my free monthly email newsletter, so you never miss out on any of my nonsense. Well, the published nonsense, anyway!

Finally, if you love this recipe, please consider leaving a star rating and/or a comment below, and maybe even sharing this post on social media!

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (8)

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (9)

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5 from 3 votes

French Canadian Pea Soup

This traditional Canadian soup is easy to work up, feeds a LOT of people - with very little expense - is tasty, filling, and a great way to use up leftover ham!

Prep Time10 minutes mins

Cook Time1 hour hr

Sitting Time1 hour hr

Total Time2 hours hrs 10 minutes mins

Course: Appetizer, Main Course, Soup

Cuisine: Canadian, Quebecois

Diet: Gluten Free, Low Lactose

Servings: 20 Servings

Calories: 337kcal

Author: Marie Porter

Equipment

  • Large pot

Ingredients

  • 2 tablespoon Butter or Olive Oil
  • 3 Onions Chopped
  • 2 Cups Grated Celery
  • 3 lbs Dried Yellow Split Peas
  • 12 cups Chicken Broth
  • 12 Cups Water
  • 3+ lbs Cured Ham Cut into bite sized pieces
  • 1 Cup Grated Carrots
  • 1 tablespoon Dried Summer Savoury
  • 1 Bay Leaf
  • 2 teaspoon Ground Pepper
  • Salt

Instructions

  • In a LARGE pot, melt butter over medium high heat.

  • Add onions and celery, saute until vegetables are tender and onions are translucent.

  • Add split peas, broth, water, ham, and carrots, bring to a boil. Cover pot, remove from heat, and allow to sit for one hour.

  • After one hour, return pot to heat and bring up to a boil over medium high heat once more. Add summer savory, bay leaf, and pepper, stir well to combine.

  • Reduce heat, simmer over medium heat until split peas break down, forming a very thick soup. If it gets too thick for your liking, just add a little water or broth to thin it out a bit.

  • Remove bay leaf, season with salt to taste.

  • Serve hot, with slices of baguette for dipping.

Notes

Once cooled to room temperature, leftover pea soup can be transferred to an airtight container and kept in the fridge for up to 5 days or so.

Alternately, transfer cooled soup to large freezer bags. Squeeze all the air out, seal, and freeze for up to 6 months or so.

Nutrition

Calories: 337kcal | Carbohydrates: 46g | Protein: 30g | Fat: 5g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.4g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.5g | Trans Fat: 0.05g | Cholesterol: 42mg | Sodium: 1450mg | Potassium: 774mg | Fiber: 18g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 1293IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 74mg | Iron: 4mg

More Recipes that Remind me of Gramma

Since originally writing this post, my gramma has sadly passed... but her memory lives on.

Here are a few recipes that remind me of her, whether as something she taught me to make, a replica of a retail treat we used to enjoy together, or one of my own recipes that she would request whenever I’d visit, as an adult.

Gramma's Perogies Recipe
Homemade Marshmallow Cones
Homemade Clodhoppers Candy
Puffed Wheat Squares
Honey Dill Dipping Sauce
Paska - Ukrainian Easter Bread
Baking Powder Biscuits
Grandma's Potato Salad
Easy Butterfly Cupcakes
Breakfast of Champions
Beep Drink Recipe
Sponge Toffee

French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (10)

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French Canadian Pea Soup Recipe - Celebration Generation (2024)

FAQs

Why were French Canadians called pea soup? ›

Quebec has many cold winter days, and soup is a classic belly warmer. One of the most popular soups in French Canada is Soupe aux pois — yellow pea soup. Because of this, Quebecers are sometimes called “Pea Soupers.” It's the signature soup of Quebec, just as chicken soup is the main soup in Jewish cuisine.

What is the French term for pea soup? ›

Soupe Au Pois a Memere (French Canadian Pea Soup)

Why do people eat split pea soup on New Years? ›

For example, in Eastern European countries, it is common to eat pea soup on New Year's Day along with a green leafy vegetable.It is hoped that the peas will bring wealth in the New Year. Some people theorise that the green leaves represent paper money.

What is Pepsi slang for French Canadians? ›

In any case, growing up in Montreal, I first heard the term “pepsi” used to describe French Canadians in the late fifties. English Canadians outside Quebec may have referred to them as “pea soup,” but “pepsi” was our private moniker for those people who lived east of the Main.

What does the insult pea soup mean? ›

-An insult to the title; Pea Soup is the poor man's dish. It is a contemptuous nickname given by the English-speaking people to the French-Canadians, who used to eat it. In the Quebec language, the distortion of the English expression has given pissou, which also means fearful.

What is peas called in French? ›

"A delicious combination of peas, onions and lettuce which are gently poached in a buttery sauce with crème fraiche and vegetable stock; this classic French recipe is a wonderful way to serve tender little peas, petit* pois.

What is the difference between split pea soup and pea soup? ›

A recipe for "pea soup" from 1905 is made with split peas, salt pork and cold roast beef. The soup is strained through a sieve to achieve the desired texture. "Split pea soup" is a slightly thinner soup with visible peas and pieces of ham, especially popular in the Northeast, the Midwest and the Pacific Northwest.

What are the 7 lucky new year's food traditions? ›

Food traditions that you can do to bring good luck next year
  • Pork. Pork is thought to bring good luck on New Year's Day. ...
  • Cabbage. ...
  • Black-Eyed Peas. ...
  • Greens. ...
  • Lentils. ...
  • Fish. ...
  • Noodles. ...
  • Grapes and other fruit.
Dec 31, 2023

What not to eat on New Year's Day? ›

It's said that you shouldn't eat winged fowl (read: birds like turkey or chicken), bottom feeders (like shrimp or catfish), or any seafood that swims backward or side to side (like lobster or crab).

What is the superstition food for New Year's Day? ›

Along with black-eyed peas, some cultures believe that grapes, noodles, pork, or pomegranates can be considered lucky when eaten on New Year's.

Why are my peas still hard in my pea soup? ›

If the peas are very old and dried out, they won't soften. And if the water you use for making the soup is hard with lots of dissolved minerals that can stop the peas from softening. Use bottled water if that is the case.

How do you make Nigella Lawson pea puree? ›

Fill a pan with cold water and throw in the clove of garlic. Bring to the boil and then add salt and the peas. Cook until tender, drain, and put into a food processor, or blender, and add the creme fraiche, cheese, and dried mint. Puree the peas until knobbly and check the seasoning, adding salt if you need to.

How do you spice up bland pea soup? ›

The common denominator will probably be meat (ham bones are common), more salt, and pepper to taste. If you want to take a shortcut, you could use bouillon cubes or paste to provide both meaty flavor and salt, though pork is a lot harder to find than chicken or beef. Salt and pepper you can just stir in.

Why is it called pea soup? ›

The literal meaning of pea soup is pretty obvious — it's a thick, savory soup, usually made from green or yellow split peas. The figurative meaning is less clear, since it means "a fog so thick you can't see through it." The first written mention of pea soup was actually spelled pease soup, in 1711.

What is the history of French pea soup? ›

This hearty soup dates back to a time when French Canadian settlers made do with basic supplies brought in by ship from Europe such as salted pork and dried peas. Today, most cooks see it as a way to get the best out of a ham bone the day after a big feast.

Why is pea soup important to Quebec? ›

Whether called habitant soup or soupe aux pois cassés or split pea soup, this early settler soup with many names became a staple item on the menu for Quebec's settlers. For starters, it was a filling and nutritious meal that helped them survive harsh Canadian winters.

Why is fog called pea soup? ›

Nicknames testified to Londoners' feelings: a fog was not only a 'pea-souper' (named after the yellow split-pea soup that was the food of the poor) but also 'London particular', another name for a mistress, perhaps hinting that Londoners felt as ambivalent about fog as some married men may have felt about their ...

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