B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (2024)

The B Major chord is a common guitar chord. Despite its common use in Pop songs, there are no practical ways to play the B chord as an open chord. It is therefore played very commonly as a bar chord in the second fret.

Some Quick B Chord Theory

  • The B Major chord contains the notes B, D# and F#.
  • The B Major chord is produced by playing the 1st (root), 3rd and 5th notes of the B Major scale.
  • The B Major chord (just like all Major chords) contains the following intervals (from the root note): Major 3rd, minor 3rd, Perfect 4th (back to the root note).
  • The B Major first chord in the key of B. The key of B contains the following chords – B, C#m, D#m, E, F#, G#m, A# diminished.

10 Ways To Play The B Major Chord

If you’ve come to this page just to view some chord diagrams for B, here they are.

B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (1)

Standard B Chord Shape

The most common way to play the B chord is with the root note on the second fret of the fifth string. This is almost the same as the root-5 barre chord shape for B, but in this example, the first finger only plays the bass note and does not extend down to form the ‘barre’.

Easy B Chord Shape

The easiest version of the B chord is the three-note triad, played on the first three strings of the guitar. Learning the easy B shape can be useful if you’re just starting out and need to play B for a song that you’re learning. Often, by learning these easy versions, you can get by until you learn the more common (but harder) shapes.

B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (3)

How to Play the B Major Chord (Step by Step)

  • Place your third finger on the third fret of the third string.
  • Place your forth finger on the second fret of the third string.
  • Place your first finger on the second fret of the first string.

The instructions above are step by step instructions for playing the easy B Major chord shape. These instructions can actually be super helpful when you feel like you’re interpreting the shape incorrectly. By going through the B chord instructions step by step, you can verify that you’re playing the chord correctly.

Barre Chord Shapes for B

The B chord can be played as a barre chord by playing a root 6 barre chord shape and starting on the 7th fret or by playing a root 5 barre chord Major shape and starting on the 2nd fret:

B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (4)

B Major Triads

Most of the time, when we play the B chord, we play the standard shapes, such as the open position B and the barre chord shapes. However, learning the strict root position and inverted triads is a great way of exploring subtle and interesting variations that exist across the fretboard. The B Major triad can be voiced in the following three ways:

  • B Major Triad (Root Position) – B, D#, F#
  • B Major Triad (1st Inversion) – D#, F#, B
  • B Major Triad (2nd Inversion) – F#, B, D#

Here are six different ways to play the B Major triad (including inversions).

B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (5)

Which Keys Have The B chord in Them?

The B chord can be found in the following keys:

  • The key of B Major (B, C#m, D#m, E, F#, G#m, A#dim)
  • The key of F# Major (F#, G#m, A#m, B, C#, D#m, E#dim)
  • The key of E Major (E, F#m, G#m, A, B, C#m, D#dim)
  • The key of G# minor (G#m, A#dim, B, C#m, D#m, E, F#)
  • The key of D# minor (D#m, E#dim, F#, G#m, A#m, B, C#)
  • The key of C# minor (C#m, D#dim, E, F#m, G#m, A, B)

Alternative But Useful B Chord Shapes

The following shapes are alternative ways of playing the B Major chord shape. They’re not the most common B shapes, but used enough to include here as interesting alternatives.

B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (6)

B Chord Substitutions

The B chord can often be substituted with the B sus 4 chord, the B sus 2 chord and the B add 9 chord. The B chord can also be used itself as a substitute for more complicated chords, such as the B Major 7 chord, the B7 chord, and other extension chords which have B as the root note (it can’t be used in place of minor chords though!).

Which Scales Can Be Played Over the B chord?

The most common and effective scales that can be used to solo/improvise over the B Major chord, or to create melodies for the purposes of song writing are:

  • B Major pentatonic scale – This scale will almost always work over the B Major chord, in any context.
  • B Major scale – This is the ‘default scale’ of the B chord.
  • B Lydian mode – This scale can be used over the B chord in certain contexts to add a jazz flavour.
  • B Major Blues – This scale is particularly useful in a Blues context.

Further Reading

  • B Major scale
  • How Major chords work
  • Chords page
  • B Major arpeggio
  • B/D# chord
  • B/F# chord
  • Easy, medium and hard versions of the B chord

B Chord on the Guitar (B Major) - 10 Ways to Play (and Some Tips/Theory) (2024)

FAQs

What is the B chord in music theory? ›

To create the B chord, we take the 1st, 3rd, and 5th notes from this group of notes. So the notes in the B chord are B, D#, and F#. We can play these notes in any combination all over the fretboard. As long as we play these notes together, we are playing a B Major chord (or just “B chord”).

Why is B major chord so hard? ›

This is a barre chord that requires you to fret 5 strings with the first finger. This makes the B chord a little tricky, but with a little patience, you can master it. Here are a few tips to help you master this tricky fingering faster: In the beginning, form the fingering shape slowly.

How to practice B chords? ›

One simple way to practice it is to work on transitioning from an E chord to a B chord and back again, and also from an A chord to a B chord and back again. For example, play an E chord in the open position for four beats, then the B chord in the 2nd position for four beats, and then back to the E chord.

Why is there no open B chord? ›

The B chord is an A shape or E shape barre chord. This means you'll have to use a barre to play it. You can't play it as an open chord in standard tuning. The B root note is found on either the E or the A string, hence the name of the shapes.

What is the 1/3/5 rule for chords? ›

The Basics: Triads and the 1 3 5 Rule

In simple terms, the rule states that the root note serves as the starting point, the third note determines whether the chord is major or minor, and the fifth note adds stability and support to the chord's structure.

What is the easier version of B chord? ›

Easier B Chord #2 - B "Power Chord"

This version of the B chord is easier and it also has other uses. Put your 1st finger on the 5th string 2nd fret, 3rd finger 4th finger (or pinky) on the 3rd fret. This is called a Power Chord. Again, the 6th string is muted out by just barely touching it with your 1st finger.

What is the B chord triad? ›

The B major chord is a triad formed from a root (B), a major third (D♯) and a perfect fifth (F♯).

What is the hardest chord on guitar ever? ›

However, the barred C chord is one of the hardest guitar chords for beginners. Although it involves the same notes but is rearranged (in a different order), this chord is more challenging to play. That is because we also need a bar in order to play it. Place your index finger across the strings on the third fret.

How do you simplify B chord? ›

One way to do this is by leaving out either the high E or A string from the full B chord shape. In this case, you finger the remaining string on the second fret and play the other three strings on the fourth fret with your middle, index, and pinky fingers. This way each finger is used to play only a single string.

Is B the hardest chord? ›

The B chord (B major chord) is a tough one for beginning guitarists because, even though it's an important and frequently used chord on the guitar, it's relatively tricky to play. Unlike most of the basic chords a beginning guitarist needs to know, the B major chord doesn't really have an open-string version.

What is the chord scale for B Major? ›

The notes of the B Major scale are B C# D# E F# G# A#. It's key signature has 5 sharps. Press play to listen to the scale.

Is B minor a hard chord? ›

The Bm chord is one of the very few chords that is both very, very common, and very, very difficult for beginners to play. By the time you've finished reading this page, you will learn: why the most commonly taught form of B minor is too difficult for beginners.

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